-Delile
- Kuyini ukuxhumana?
- 1. Naka ngokugcwele lokho okushiwo umlingani wakho
- 2. Yima ulalele
- 3. Qaphela indlela yakho yokuxhumana
- 4. Thuthukisa amakhono angasebenzisi amagama
- 5. Gcina ithebhu yezimpawu ezingezona ezenziwa ngomlomo
- 6. Thembeka
- 7. Yiba odlalayo
Ubudlelwano, kungaba obomuntu noma obuchwepheshile, abunakuphila ngaphandle kokuhamba okufanele kokuxhumana phakathi komuntu noma abantu abathintekayo.
Ukuxhumana kudlala indima enkulu kubo bonke ubudlelwano, nemishado ayihlukile. Ukuze ube nokuxhumana okuphumelelayo kunoma yibuphi ubuhlobo, ikakhulukazi emshadweni, kubalulekile ukubumbela labo amakhono ayisisekelo wokuxhumana emibhangqwaneni futhi usebenzise kubo emshadweni wakho.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukungabi bikho kokuxhumana okufanele phakathi kwabashadile kuphoqe abalingani ukuthi basuke kancane kancane komunye nomunye. Ochwepheshe bathi ukuxhumana kuyisihluthulelo sobudlelwano obuqinile nobunempilo futhi kuvusa imizwa yokukhathalelana, yokupha, yokuthanda, yokwabelana, nokuqinisa phakathi kwabalingani.
Ukufunda ukuxhumana kahle nomlingani wakho kudinga ukuqonda okufanele kwegama elithi 'ukuxhumana', uqobo lwalo.
Kuyini ukuxhumana?
Ukuxhumana yindlela abantu ababili abaxhumana ngayo.
Ukuthuthukisa amakhono okuxhumana asebenzayo emibhangqwaneni kube usizo olukhulu ekusondelaneni abalingani. Eminyakeni edlule, ukuxhumana okufanele kudonsele imibhangqwana ukuthi ihlale isondelene, ihlanganyele futhi iveze imizwa nemizwa ngokukhululeka.
Kungakho ukuntuleka kwamakhono ayisisekelo okuxhumana kungaba yingozi kangaka. Ngenhlanhla, ukuthuthukisa amakhono okuxhumana asebenzayo emibhangqwaneni kulula kakhulu, yingakho wonke umuntu kufanele athathe isinyathelo sokuthuthukisa ezakhe.
Ngezansi kunamathiphu wokuxhumana ambalwa awusizo emibhangqwaneni yokwenza ukuxhumana okusebenzayo emshadweni.
Amakhono wokuxhumana ayisisekelo emibhangqwaneni
1. Naka ngokugcwele lokho okushiwo umlingani wakho
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile zokusiza imibhangqwana ukuthi ifunde ukuthi ingathuthukisa kanjani ukuxhumana emshadweni ukubhekana nokuntuleka kokunakwa okugcinwe kwabalingani. Into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukucisha noma ukubeka phansi noma yimaphi amadivayisi aphazamisayo njengama-laptops noma omakhalekhukhwini.
Sebenzisa ulimi lwakho lomzimba ukuze uzuze njenge uncike kumlingani wakho kancane futhi thumela umlayezo wokuxhumana ngakuye.
Ukunaka umlingani wakho ngaphandle kweziphazamiso ngokuqinisekile kungenye yamakhono amahle kakhulu wokuxhumana emibhangqwaneni uma behlela ukuthuthukisa imishado yabo.
2. Yima ulalele
Ukwenza ngcono amakhono okuxhumana emshadweni kuhlobene kakhulu nokulalela. Ukulalela kuyikhono lokuxhumana wonke umuntu okufanele alazi. Ngesikhathi sengxoxo, kulula kakhulu ukusongwa kulokho okushoyo.
Uma lokho kwenzeka, abaningi bayehluleka ukucubungula okushiwo abashade nabo okungadala ukunqamula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
3. Qaphela indlela yakho yokuxhumana
Wake wazibonela izithandani zikhuluma? Abanye abantu balungile ngokwemvelo, kanti bambalwa abanye abangavamile ukwenza iphuzu ngaphandle kokuphakamisa amazwi abo. Kubalulekile ukuthi ophathina baqonde ukuthi amahafu abo angcono axhumana kanjani.
Isibonelo - uma bobabili abalingani benezinkinga ezifanayo njengokuphakamisa amazwi abo ukubeka amaphuzu abo, omunye wabo kufanele ehlise izwi lakhe engxoxweni.
Futhi, ukhiye owodwa amakhono okuxhumana emibhangqwaneni afaka ukugwema ngokuqinile amagama aphikisanayo nokuphawula okungapheli ngazo zonke izindleko.
4. Thuthukisa amakhono angasebenzisi amagama
Amakhono wokuxhumana asebenzayo emibhangqwaneni futhi, afaka ukuxhumana okungenamlomo, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili.
Imizimba inolimi lwayo futhi ukwazi ukufunda izimpawu ezingezona ezomlomo kuthuthukisa amakhono okuxhumana kwabashadikazi futhi kuqinise ubudlelwano. Ivumela abalingani ukuthi bazi ukuthi omunye nomunye uthini ngaphandle kokukhuluma igama.
Isibonelo, izingalo ezisongiwe zikhombisa ukuzivikela, ukuthintana kwamehlo okungaguquki kukhombisa intshisekelo ngenkathi ukuma komzimba okungathathi hlangothi, okukhomba ngakuwe, kukwamukela futhi kukhombisa ukwamukela.
5. Gcina ithebhu yezimpawu ezingezona ezenziwa ngomlomo
Uyazi ukuthi ukuxhumana kungu-7% womlomo kuphela futhi okungu-93% akukhulumi ngamazwi? Kuwo u-55% wokuxhumana okungenamlomo kuthathwa ngolimi lomzimba, kuthi ama-38% asele athathwe yizwi lephimbo.
Ochwepheshe bathi, abantu, ngokwazi noma ngokungazi, benza ukuxhumana okungakhulumi ngamazwi ngaphezu kokukhuluma. Eqinisweni, ngesikhathi sokuxhumana phakathi kwezithandani, izindlela ezingezona ezomlomo zisetshenziselwa ukuhambisa umyalezo obaluleke kakhudlwana kumqapheli kunamazwi akhulunyiwe. Futhi nangezindlela ezingasho lutho, sisho ukushukuma komzimba, ukunyakazisa izandla, ukuma komzimba, ukunyakaza kwamehlo, ukubukeka kobuso, njalonjalo.
Kubalulekile ukuthi izithandani zinake izitho zazo ezingezona ezomlomo ngenkathi zixhumana nabalingani bazo. Imvamisa, izindlela zabo ezingewona amagama zidlulisa umyalezo ohlukile kunalokho abazama ukukusho ngomlomo.
Ngokwesibonelo -
Uma indoda izama ukuxoxa ngodaba olubalulekile nonkosikazi wayo, kepha inentshisekelo yokubuka okuqukethwe kuthelevishini futhi iphendule imibuzo yayo ngama-monosyllable, khona-ke indoda iyozwa ukuthi okuqukethwe kuthelevishini kubaluleke kakhulu kunkosikazi wayo ukuthi uthini.
Engazi, ukhombisile ukungabi nandaba kwakhe nalokho obezama ukukusho umyeni wakhe phakathi nengxoxo.
Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile uku thola ukuqonda ngezimpawu ezingezona ezokukhuluma, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuthuthukisa amakhono amahle kakhulu okuxhumana emibhangqwaneni.
6. Thembeka
Ukwethembeka kungenye yohlu lwamakhono wokuxhumana emibhangqwaneni yokwenza noma yibuphi ubuhlobo bube yimpumelelo.
Umshado udinga ukuvula inhliziyo yakho nempilo yakho komunye umuntu futhi ukulandela lokho kudinga ukwethembeka. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuxhumana kwezithandani, bobabili abalingani kufanele bathembeke ngemizwa yabo, ngemicabango, nangemizwa yabo.
Vele, lokhu kusho ukukhombisa ukuba sengozini okuthile, kepha futhi kuvumela umshado ukuthi ufinyelele ezingeni eliphelele.
7. Yiba odlalayo
Kubalulekile ukuthi udlale futhi ube namahlaya ebudlelwaneni.
Ukwenza ingxoxo ibe lula kwenza izingxoxo ezibucayi zibe ntofontofo. Inkomba yomshado ophumelelayo ukwazi ukwabelana ngokuhleka okumbalwa lapho kudingeka. Ukuthatha izinto ngokungathi sína kakhulu kuvame ukudala ukungezwani phakathi kwabantu abashadile. Futhi akekho othanda ukungezwani.
Izingxoxo ezinzima nemibono ephikisanayo iyingxenye yempilo yomshado, kepha amahlaya amancane okudlala abeka izinto ngendlela efanele futhi anciphisa ukukhungatheka.
Ungasebenza kanjani ngamakhono wokuxhumana?
Ukuzivocavoca kwemishado yokuxhumana kungasiza ekwakheni amakhono okuxhumana aphilile phakathi kwabalingani.
Ukuzivocavoca kwezithandani kuqala ngokucela ukuthi laba babili babe -
- Abalaleli abakhuthele, okokuqala
- Khuluma ngemizwa yakho ngokukhululeka
- Ukusetshenziswa kolimi lomzimba okuhle
- Ukuthatha uhambo ndawonye
- Yiba nezinsuku zokudla ngezikhathi ezithile, njalonjalo.
Akekho ongakufundisa amakhono amahle kakhulu wokuxhumana emibhangqwaneni. Kukuwe ngokuphelele nomlingani wakho, ukuthi ungaletha kanjani ushintsho oluncane emshadweni wakho, wenze izinguquko ezimbalwa lapha nalaphaya, bese uqala phansi njengabathandi abasha.